???? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????
???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? (08.10.1946)? ??? ????? ?????? ????????. ???? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????.
??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? 1991 ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????. ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ???? ??????? ???.
?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????. ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????. ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????.
?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? 1993? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????.
??? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????. ?? ????? 1996 ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???????.
??????? ????????:
???? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????.
??????? ???????????: ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? 2009? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??????.
??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? 1996 ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? 2006 ?? ????? ?????? ??????.
????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????/???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? 2001-2002.
??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? 2000-2005? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? 1996-1997.
???? ???? 1996- 1998? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????.
?? ??? 1991 ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? 1994 ??? ???? ??? ??? ????.
??? ???? 1991- 1993 ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? /?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? 1988-1993.
??????? ?????????? ?????????: ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? 1974 ???? 1995.
?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? 1978? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? 1981-1984? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? 1986-1996.
???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? (?????) ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? 2006? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? 1998 ?2005.
????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? (????) ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? 2000? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? 1994? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? 1996.
???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????: ????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? (IDEA) ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ( PIPD).
??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? (UNDP)? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
??????? ???????? ???????:
???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? (??????/????? 2008)? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? 2003? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? 2000 ??????.
????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? 2014? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? 2006? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? 1998? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? 1995.
??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? 2005.
????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? 2005? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? 2003 ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???1994.
????????:
??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? 1995? ???????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????????.
???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????????: ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????: ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????.